1. Study topics for midterm#
1.1. Not on test#
No questions about python, programming, gis, coordinate transforms etc.
1.2. Topic focus for the test#
Calculating radiances and fluxes from atmospheric conditions:
Find optical depth and transmisson profiles given a hydrostatic atmosphere with a specified scale height
Calculate broadband (\(\sigma\,T^4 / \pi\)) and monochromatic radiances and fluxes
Calculate the flux observed by a satellite through an atmosphere of known properties
Convert between radiance and brightness temperature
Calculate heating/cooling rates for a layer
Calculate field of view in steradians and find the flux through a field of view given an isotropic source of radiation
Calcuate atmospheric/solar properties from radiation measurements
Use Beer’s law to estimate the solar flux as a function of optical depth
Derivations/equations
Integrate the hydrostatic equation to find the pressure or mass of a column as a function of height
Integrate the radiance over a hemisphere to find the flux leaving a surface
Integrate the Schwartzchild equation with a constant temperature profile to find the radiance or the flux for a layer
Show that the radiance is independent of distance, while the flux obeys an inverse square law
Derive the heating rate equation
Use change of variables to solve an integral
Use a Taylor series to approximate a change in a quantity to first order